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California Supreme Court Brings Substantial Change to Employee/Independent Contractor Classification

On April 30, 2018, the California Supreme Court issued its long-awaited opinion in Dynamex Operations West, Inc. v. Superior Court, which significantly changed the standard for determining whether workers in California should be classified as “employees” or as “independent contractors” for purposes of the wage orders adopted by California’s Industrial Welfare Commission [...]

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OGC and Enforcement at SEC Speaks 2018 – Words Matter, Process Matters, Homework Matters

Dennis Stubblefield, a Partner at the firm, recently attended SEC Speaks, the Commission’s annual conference in which senior staff from all divisions and offices announce and comment upon key developments from the past year and set forth coming priorities [...]

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Wells Fargo Wealth Management Division Faces SEC Investigation on Sales Practices

Wells Fargo & Co. disclosed in a recent regulatory filing that its Wealth Management division, which includes FINRA member firm Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC (formerly Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC), is the subject of an SEC investigation to determine whether the firm accepted improper client referrals in violation of securities laws.

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California Securities Lawyer Update: FINRA No Longer Will Require B-D’s to Supervise Unaffiliated RIA’s

Under a FINRA proposal released this week, broker-dealers may no longer be required to supervise the activities of their registered representatives performed at unaffiliated RIA firms. The rule, if adopted, will substantially reduce the burden of B-D’s monitoring the outside business activity of the firm’s brokers performed at unrelated RIA firms.

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Federal Court Denies Broker-Dealer’s Request for Internal FINRA Documents in SEC Enforcement Action

On February 13, 2018, a federal district court judge denied a U.S. broker-dealer’s request for leave to compel internal regulatory documents from FINRA in an SEC enforcement action captioned SEC v. Lek Securities Corp., et al...

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California Securities Lawyer Update: FINRA Releases 2018 Regulatory and Examination Priorities Letter

Each year, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) outlines its core areas of focus through its annual Regulatory and Examination Priorities Letter. This year’s letter highlights a number of longstanding areas of focus, including fraud, suitability, anti-money laundering and private placement investments, as well as several new categories. Here are FINRA’s top priorities for 2018:

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Maserati-Buying Insurance Agent Admits to Stealing $1.5 Million from Elderly Clients

On February 5, 2018, a San Diego insurance agent, Shawn Heffernan, pleaded guilty to defrauding senior citizens and others out of nearly $1.5 million by soliciting funds for “investments,” and then spending the money on personal items such as jewelry, a Maserati, and three rental properties.

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California Financial Services Law Report- The Growing Trend: Brokers Moving From Major Wirehouses To Independent Broker-Dealers

The facts speak for themselves. There is a steady and growing trend for brokers to leave one of the remaining four wirehouse firms (Merrill, Morgan, Wells Fargo, UBS) and move to one of the independent broker-dealers (IBD’s), RIA firms or smaller, regional firms. In 2016, the four wirehouses had a net exit of approximately $40 billion of assets leave them for one of the IBD’s and other advisor channels. In 2017, the movement of assets from the wirehouses to the IBD network accelerated dramatically. Approximately $75 billion moved from one of the four wirehouses to one of the IBD’s, a regional broker or an RIA firm.

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Morgan Stanley Post “Prexit” (Broker Protocol Exit)

At the end of October, Morgan Stanley, with a mere several weeks’ notice to all its thousands of brokers- many of whom joined Morgan when Morgan was a long-time member of the Protocol for Broker Recruiting (“Protocol”) and who entered Morgan themselves following the Protocol and bringing with them, from their prior firms, client information- exited the Protocol which it had signed back in 2006.   Smith Barney, with whom Morgan merged many years ago, had been one of the original three signatories to the Protocol back in 2004. The ostensible reason Morgan gave for exiting the Protocol was to provide better focus on its existing brokers and avoid the recruiting efforts of smaller, independent firms that Morgan alleges abused the Protocol solely to poach producers from Morgan and other wire houses.  What many believe to be the real reason, however, is to “pull up the drawbridge” and essentially trap its brokers as captives.  Morgan’s recent legal skirmishes since its “Prexit” on November 3rd, however, has shown it intends to vigorously and aggressively pursue defectors who either take client information or attempt to solicit those clients. Since the November 3, Prexit, Morgan has initiated at least two court actions seeking Temporary Restraining Orders and Preliminary Injunctions against brokers who left Morgan after its Prexit and who, Morgan alleges, took client information and solicited clients to move with them to their new firms.  Morgan obviously wants to send a loud and clear message to its now captive brokers- if you leave, you cannot take anything with you nor solicit your former clients or we will bring the heavy hand of the law down on you like a ton of bricks. John Fitzgerald, a New Jersey former Morgan broker, left Morgan in early December, one month after Prexit, to start his own firm. …

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Financial Brokers Beware: FINRA Is About To Seriously Reduce The Ability To Expunge Customer Complaints

FINRA recently submitted a new proposal to the Securities and Exchange Commission which will greatly narrow, and substantially complicate, the ability of brokers to expunge- or remove- from public records including their FINRA CRD (Central Registration Depository) records and FINRA’s Broker Check, prior customer complaints.

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